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Mild-Mannered 440 Mauler - Part 4, The Top End Build

440 Top End Bulid Completed Long Block
With the top-end in place,... 
   
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440 Top End Bulid Completed Long Block
With the top-end in place, our 440 had a seriously purposeful look. We bolted on a Speed Demon carb, though we will be testing other Demon carbs including the Mighty Demon, since we do not anticipate needing a choke.

440 Top End Bulid Valves
Indy's port shape owes a great... 
   
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440 Top End Bulid Valves
Indy's port shape owes a great deal to the use of longer valves than those used in production heads. Notice the difference between the stock-length valve (left), and the Indy valve (right). The longer valves allow for a taller, flow enhancing, short turn, and a deeper bowl with more cross-sectional area, as well as room for improved valvespring installed height. Many advantages here.
440 Top End Bulid Valvetrain
Indy sells the heads as complete... 
   
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440 Top End Bulid Valvetrain
Indy sells the heads as complete assemblies, however, we wanted to try something different in springs. The package we used to fill out our heads included a set of Indy's valves, and Comp's trick beehive springs, locators, retainers, and locks. The special locators for Comp's beehive springs are not currently available in an inside diameter to match the .670-inch valveguide register on the Indy heads, so we had to machine the spring locators to fit.
440 Top End Bulid Thermal Coating
Techline's thermal barrier... 
   
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440 Top End Bulid Thermal Coating
Techline's thermal barrier coating was applied to the chamber side of the valves. We've found the coating here is a benefit in decreasing the octane requirement, helping reduce heat transfer to the mixture, especially from the exhaust valve.
440 Top End Bulid Flow Bench
Why were we psyched? Maybe... 
   
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440 Top End Bulid Flow Bench
Why were we psyched? Maybe because when we put the Indy EZ 295 heads on the bench, they delivered the 355 cfm Indy quotes at .700-inch lift, and 360 cfm at .800-inch. We were also pleased to find the exhaust was well above the published numbers when tested with a flow tube. It's always good when a manufacturer's product delivers on their claim, and this is especially true in the often-exaggerated area of airflow. We were very impressed with the results turned in by Indy's Windjammer CNC porting, very substantial.
440 Top End Bulid Short Block
Our assembled short-block... 
   
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440 Top End Bulid Short Block
Our assembled short-block was eagerly awaiting the Indy top-end. The block is a retired dyno test unit, and had been fitted with copper O-rings at one time for nitrous testing. A set of Milodon studs was installed to provide the clamping.
440 Top End Bulid Lifters
Transferring the cams motion... 
   
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440 Top End Bulid Lifters
Transferring the cams motion is a set of Comp's premium Pro Magnum hydraulic lifters. We applied some cam lube to the base and oil to the flanks, and slid them in place. When installing flat-tappet lifters, make certain that the lifters fit smoothly in the bores and rotate freely, without any binding or snagging.
440 Top End Bulid Valley Plate
The Indy valley plate goes... 
   
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440 Top End Bulid Valley Plate
The Indy valley plate goes on before the heads. We favor the PN 440-6R R/B plate that allows access to the lifter valley, an important consideration if you ever need to get in there for a cam change or other purpose, since the plate becomes captive once the heads are installed. A light bead of silicone seals it to the block. Make sure the alignment is even to the block at all four corners.
440 Top End Bulid Copper Gasket
To go with the O-ringed block,... 
   
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440 Top End Bulid Copper Gasket
To go with the O-ringed block, this ex-dyno engine requires copper gaskets. We have found these Milodon gaskets to provide a good reliable seal if properly installed. A glitch is that the two separate steam holes punched in the gasket, as shown, end up with one hole blind to the block and head. The fix is to cut a slot between the two holes, as shown in the gasket below.
440 Top End Bulid Gasket Install
A light smear of silicone... 
   
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440 Top End Bulid Gasket Install
A light smear of silicone around all the water or oil passages is applied to seal the copper gaskets to the fluids. The gaskets will likely leak if put on dry. Take the time to study how the block passages line up with the gaskets to be certain that the sealer is applied in all the areas needed.

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440 Top End Bulid Long Block 440 Top End Bulid Oil Passages
440 Top End Bulid Indy 295Cc 440 EZ Heads 440 Top End Bulid Intake Port