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Major Surgery Part 1

Ridding your ride of rust
By Mark Ehlen
Photography by Mark Ehlen
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This quarter-panel has been patched before and is now rusting through inother areas. Patching it again would be a total waste of money since itwill eventually rust through somewhere else. It's vital to remove thepanel, and find out what's going on behind it.

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A new panel from Year One is placed over the original to show you whatis traditionally removed from the car.

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Muscle Car Restorations insists on preserving the original compoundcorner at the top of the quarter-panel, the taillight extension area,the marker light position, and door jamb seams. That way, the usualtell-tail signs of quarter replacement are eliminated, and, moreimportantly, the original factory fit is completely maintained. Thepositions of the cuts are clearly marked out in advance. The cut linesare lower on the original panel than where the finished seam will be.
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A plasma cutter is the easiest way to remove the panel, as there is nowarping or other heat damage. It also produces nice clean edges...
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...In theareas where there is body filler, you have no choice but to use a cutoffwheel.
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With the old quarter removed, you can see there is a lot of gunk thathas accumulated in the bottom seam on either side of the wheel opening.In fact, in the front corner of the wheel opening there is a good dealof old sandblasting sand from the previous patch job. All of this debristraps moisture, even right out of the air, not to mention each time thecar is washed. If this isn't cleaned out, rust will come back again andruin the restoration.
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Preserving the original marker light opening not only maintains theoriginal factory fit and location of the marker light, but if this cargets the rear stripe, it will fit perfectly, as well. As good as thereproduction panels from Year One are, the marker light openings are notalways identical with the originals.
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A 3/8-inch "plug cutter" is used to remove the spot welds around thewheelwell opening and the bottom of the quarter. Stubborn areas may needa little persuasion from an air chisel...
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...The tools for removing thefactory spot welds are a Century 1/8-inch double-ended drill bit and a3/8-inch Blair plug cutter. The bit works for marking the center of thespot weld and providing a guide for the point of the plug cutter.
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This is the kind of hidden rust damage that is commonly found after removing a quarter-panel. The only way to properly fix this kind of damage is to custom make a piece to replace it.
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With the panel completely removed, this is a fairly straightforwardreplacement that will last as long as the new panel.

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