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Auto Paint Work 101 - Let It Shine

What You Need To Be An Automotive Painter
By Dave Young
Photography by Dave Young
Auto Paint Job Paint Job
Painting your car, or having... 
   
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Auto Paint Job Paint Job
Painting your car, or having it painted, is a rewarding experience. Many times though, the end result seems like magic when a job turns out great. Likewise, repairing a botched job can be a nightmare. Follow along as we show you what you'll need to paint a car the right way, and then you can decide if you want to tackle it yourself or leave it to the professionals.
Auto Paint Job Strip Paint
The first step to checking... 
   
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Auto Paint Job Strip Paint
The first step to checking the condition of your car's sheetmetal is to strip off the paint and bodywork on top of it. While this can be performed by having the entire car media blasted or dipped in a chemical stripper, the cheapest way is to simply grind the paint and filler off the car with an electric or pneumatic grinder.
Auto Paint Job Rust
Heavy Metal If you want your... 
   
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Auto Paint Job Rust
Heavy Metal
If you want your paint job to last, the metal underneath must be free from oxidation (rust). If rust isn't completely removed and neutralized, it will reappear, chemically destroying the body filler, primer, and paint, and causing your new paint job to bubble. Any good body shop will tell you that a great paint job starts with proper metal preparation, and to properly prep the metal, you'll need the right tools.
Auto Paint Job Air Chisel
Once stripped, there's a good... 
   
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Auto Paint Job Air Chisel
Once stripped, there's a good chance you'll find metal that needs to be removed and replaced. An air chisel will come in handy here, as will a sawzall with a metal blade and a die-grinder with a cutoff wheel.
Auto Paint Job Spot Weld Cutter
Most body panels are spot... 
   
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Auto Paint Job Spot Weld Cutter
Most body panels are spot welded in place, so a spot weld cutter like this one from Blair Tools is a very useful tool. The cutter will remove the spot weld, but unlike a drill bit, it will leave the metal underneath so the new panel can be welded to it.
Auto Paint Job Placement Panel
Fortunately, replacement panels... 
   
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Auto Paint Job Placement Panel
Fortunately, replacement panels are available for most Mopar vehicles, but you may have to cut your patch panels from a replacement quarter-panel like we are in this photo. Again, a die grinder with a cutoff wheel works great for this job. Panels that aren't available from the aftermarket will need to be fabricated.
Auto Paint Job Grip Clamps
To hold panels in place for... 
   
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Auto Paint Job Grip Clamps
To hold panels in place for fitting and welding, it's nice to have a good set of Vise-Grip-style clamps. The bigger the repair, the more clamps you'll need.
Auto Paint Job Welder
Whether you're replacing an... 
   
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Auto Paint Job Welder
Whether you're replacing an entire panel or just putting in a patch, you'll need a welder. Sheetmetal repairs should be welded using the "stitch" method, so the heat doesn't warp the new panel.
Auto Paint Job Welding Kit
Body panels are made from... 
   
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Auto Paint Job Welding Kit
Body panels are made from fairly thin steel, so it doesn't take much energy to weld them. Even an inexpensive welder like this small Lincoln unit is sufficient for most bodywork you'll encounter.
Auto Paint Job Dent Pliers
If a panel is dented but not... 
   
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Auto Paint Job Dent Pliers
If a panel is dented but not rusty, it doesn't necessarily need to be replaced. There are many types of dent pullers available that can pull the metal back into shape, saving you the trouble and expense of installing a replacement panel.

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