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Installing Procharger HO Intercooled System - Hemi Under PressureWe Install Procharger's New HO Supercharger Kit On Our '09 Challenger R/T For Impressive Results From the January, 2010 issue of Mopar Muscle By Dave Young Photography by Dave Young, Evan Smith, Kevin DiOssi
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For a baseline, we ran the... For a baseline, we ran the '09 Challenger on our Mustang chassis dyno. Through the automatic transmission, our 5.7 Hemi (with K&N cold air kit and Magnaflow exhaust), made 309 horsepower at just under 5,200 rpm, and 333 lb/ft of torque at 4,400 rpm. Like baseball goes with hotdogs, or apple pie with ice cream, a Hemi engine and a blower just seem to be a good match. Even in the early years of racing, adding a supercharger to a Hemi engine simply gave the racer a seemingly unfair advantage over the competition. So it's little wonder that sanctioning bodies would either ban or severely handicap the Hemi engine when it would dominate a racing class, giving the other competitors a chance. This process led to Hemi-powered cars eventually competing against themselves in classes like SS/AH, which happens to be the quickest and fastest Super Stock class on the NHRA roster. Blown Hemis were relegated to a similar fate, as they also now primarily compete against themselves in Top Fuel and Fuel Funny Car classes, powering the quickest accelerating cars on the planet regardless of which manufacturer's body is affixed to the chassis. Sure the new Chrysler Hemi... Sure the new Chrysler Hemi engines are potent right from the factory, but what if you were to supercharge one? Thanks to ProCharger, you can now bolt on incredible power gains without sacrificing reliability when you install their new High-Output Intercooled P1SC-1 supercharger system. Another place the Hemi ended up is at the Chrysler or Dodge dealership in your local area. Knowing the efficiency of the hemispherical combustion chamber, several years ago Ma Mopar decided to reintroduce the Hemi engine in trucks and passenger cars, and made up for the somewhat smaller than 426-inch displacement with modern components like fuel injection, aluminum cylinder heads, a roller camshaft, and two-plug per cylinder high-energy ignition. Last September, we picked up a new '09 Dodge Challenger R/T from our local dealer, Citrus Dodge in Dade City, Florida, and were immediately impressed with the well-rounded vehicle, not to mention the power of the 5.7-liter Hemi engine. After several months of driving, however, we knew we simply wanted more horsepower and torque than our factory Hemi was giving us. Knowing our friends at ProCharger had spent extensive time developing their gear-driven centrifugal superchargers for the new Hemi, we called to see what they had for the new Challenger. The heart of the ProCharger... The heart of the ProCharger HO kit for the new Hemi is this PS1SC-1 gear-driven centrifugal supercharger (ours is polished). This compact unit fits in the area where the factory air box goes, under the hood, and provides 6 psi of boost. As one of the leaders in Mopar supercharging systems, ProCharger was one of the earliest manufacturers to provide complete supercharging kits for the new Chrysler 5.7- and 6.1-liter electronically fuel injected Hemi engines. Since then, they've made hundreds of dyno pulls on their chassis and engine dynos, refining supercharger technology for the new Hemi. Their centrifugal superchargers and associated hardware have outstanding fit and finish, and mount under the hood for a clean, OEM look. During previous installations we've learned that ProCharger really does their homework, designing powerful supercharger kits that don't sacrifice drivability or reliability, so when they told us they had a new HO intercooled system for our '09 Challenger that would add about 100 additional rear-wheel horsepower at only six pounds of boost, and that they were willing to prove it on our chassis dyno, we had to take them up on the offer. There are various fasteners... There are various fasteners holding the front fascia onto the car, even plastic rivets that must be drilled out. The instructions clearly outline how to accomplish this procedure, and new rivets are included for reassembly. ProCharger actually offers two levels of performance for the new Hemi, the HO and the Stage II, but we decided their HO system would best suit the needs of our daily driver. The HO system offers intercooled performance, and utilizes ProCharger's P-1SC-1 supercharger to make six pounds of boost for an approximate 100 rear-wheel horsepower gain. Other nice features of the HO kit are the simplicity of a shared serpentine belt drive, and the fact that other than swapping the injectors, no fuel system modifications are necessary. Once installed, the supercharger and related bracket and components look as if they could have been installed at the factory, and even the stock engine cover is retained though slightly modified.  Before we can install our...  Before we can install our new parts, the factory, or in our case aftermarket, air box must be removed. This space will soon be occupied by the new supercharger.  Eventually, the fascia can...  Eventually, the fascia can be removed after unplugging the fog-light wiring harness. This may seem extreme, but it's the easiest way to access the radiator and the area where the intercooler will fit.  Our best pass to date was...  Our best pass to date was this 8.95 at 81.75 mph in the eighth-mile we ran at the local Lakeland Drag Strip. Equating to a 14.30 or so in the quarter, this elapsed time is not bad for a 4,100-pound luxury car, but we should see a nice improvement once our supercharger is in place.  With the radiator drained...  With the radiator drained and out of the way, there's easy access to the crankshaft. Since the balancer/pulley is only pressed onto the crank and held with a bolt, ProCharger includes a pinning kit with each of their supercharger systems. This "kit" helps secure the balancer against the force exerted by the supercharger.  The drill bit, guide, and...  The drill bit, guide, and pin are all included with the kit, and it just takes a few minutes to drill the hole and insert the pin. By centering the hole where the crank and dampener meet, there is no way the crank can spin inside the combination dampener/pulley once the pin is tapped into place.  Re-torquing the balancer bolt...  Re-torquing the balancer bolt is a two-person job, requiring someone to hold the flywheel, and can be accomplished with the car on jackstands, but is certainly easier with the car on a lift.  The next step is to install...  The next step is to install the plate that will hold the supercharger. This is a nice piece, actually two pieces made of polished billet aluminum, and bolts directly in using existing hardware locations on the engine.  The factory injectors are...  The factory injectors are replaced with new 39.5 lb/hr units, but the factory fuel rails are retained. ProCharger includes new injector clamps, which also serve as engine cover retainers.  The air-to-air intercooler...  The air-to-air intercooler is also a nice piece, and uses the existing bumper hardware for mounting. This intercooler takes advantage of the vertical space offered by the Challenger, acquiring cool air from both the upper and lower grilles for maximum cooling. A bracket is included to relocate the horns. When the kit arrived at our shop, we unpacked it and found everything to be nicely protected in the shipping containers. We ran the baseline dyno test on our Challenger (which is modified with a Magnaflow cat-aft exhaust system and K & N cold air kit) the day before we planned to install the kit, making 309 horsepower and 333 lb/ft of torque at the rear wheels. Once Jeff Lacina and Shannon O'Connor from ProCharger arrived, we unpacked the parts and started the installation. Besides removing the car's front fascia, which really isn't that big a deal, the supercharger kit simply bolts on with basic hand tools. Since balancer/lower pulley on the new Hemi is only pressed into place on the crankshaft, with a bolt, but no keyway, ProCharger sends a pinning kit with the necessary drill bit, fixture, and pin to prevent the balancer from slipping on the crank. We found the kit to be well thought out and nicely engineered, and basically watched and took pictures as the ProCharger team had our system installed easily in about 8-10 man hours. Since we began the project in the afternoon, we had time to finish the installation the next morning, upload the new Diablosport tuning, then test drive and dyno the car in the afternoon. The ProCharger kit included everything we needed, and the car fired immediately after the work was complete, sounding crisp. Since our car is a daily driver, we chose the quiet gear drive option so that with the hood shut, there's no indication of the power-adding air compressor hiding underneath. Taking the Challenger for a test drive, we immediately notice the improved throttle response and increased power, demonstrated by the ability to fry the tires at will with the traction control off. Otherwise, the Challenger was docile and drove just as it did before the installation, until the throttle is opened. Follow along as we show you how easy it is to install the ProCharger kit for impressive horsepower gains, then back up our gut-feeling of power with dragstrip and dyno testing.  Before installing the supercharger,...  Before installing the supercharger, the power-steering return line must be turned 90 degrees so it doesn't interfere. A fabricated plate is included with the kit to make this possible.  The radiator is repositioned...  The radiator is repositioned with the brackets provided with the system, and now sits lower so the specially designed air plenum can pass air from the supercharger to the intercooler, then from the intercooler to the throttle body.  As Shannon installed the ducting...  As Shannon installed the ducting for the system, I pitched in and began changing the spark plugs. ProCharger recommends plugs that are one or two heat ranges colder than the factory installed plugs for optimum performance.  The factory-installed plastic...  The factory-installed plastic coolant tank is replaced by this fabricated and powdercoated metal replacement which allows for additional room around the blower. This coolant tank would be a nice addition to any LX Mopar, supercharged or not.  The system is protected from...  The system is protected from over-boost by this surge, or "blow-off" valve. If the throttle is closed suddenly after full boost, this valve opens so the system doesn't create enough pressure to damage any engine components.  The ProCharger P1SC-1 supercharger...  The ProCharger P1SC-1 supercharger can now be bolted in place, and the system is ready to plumb with the provided ducting. The supercharger's gear case can be filled with the supplied oil. This is another nice feature of the ProCharger system; the oiling system is self-contained and doesn't require engine oil supply or return lines.  The air inlet is a tight fit,...  The air inlet is a tight fit, placing the air filter behind the supercharger above the driver side valve cover.  Taking a test drive, we found...  Taking a test drive, we found the Challenger to be responsive and powerful, without a sacrifice in drivability. Fuel mileage dropped slightly, but the MDS still works, giving us better than 22 mpg on the highway.  On the dyno, power was definitely...  On the dyno, power was definitely up across the board. The torque curve was broad, peaking at 433 lb/ft at 4,900 rpm. Horsepower was also up to an impressive 399 rear-wheel horsepower at 5,055 rpm. So we gained a solid 100 lb/ft of torque, and 90 horsepower at the rear wheels by installing the ProCharger HO system. With a fan in front of the intercooler to simulate driving at speed, or if our car had been bone stock when we began the installation, we have no doubt we could have achieved a solid 100 horsepower gain.  Completed, the ProCharger...  Completed, the ProCharger HO system looks like it could be a factory installation. All the pieces fit precisely into the tight confines of our Challenger's engine bay, leaving enough clearance around major components so that servicing and maintaining the system won't be a problem. With a little trimming to clear the new air filter, the factory engine cover can be reinstalled.  At the Gainesville raceway,...  At the Gainesville raceway, our best elapsed time was 13.26 at just over 107 mph. We were definitely limited by traction, with 60 foot times in the 2.13-second range, so with a set of drag radials, we should have no problem getting our Challenger into the 12s.
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