|
|
Mopar Muscle Best Upgrades - The Most Bang For The BuckOur Pick Of The 10 Best Upgrades For Your Mopar From the January, 2009 issue of Mopar Muscle By Dave Young Photography by Courtesy of the manufacturers, Dave Young, Randy Bolig
|
|
No matter how fast or good... No matter how fast or good looking our cars are, we always want to improve them. This month we'll show you our top 10 ways to make your car perform its best. Bolt-On Power As gearheads, no matter what kind of Mopar we drive, we want it to look and perform its best. But with so many aftermarket parts available these days, how do we decide how to best spend our hard-earned cash? By now we all know there are certain upgrades that offer big performance gains, but there are also plenty of parts on the market whose performance gains can't be backed up with hard numbers. So, before you run out and purchase the "Tornado" to greatly improve performance and fuel economy, you might want to follow along as we outline our top 10 modifications and parts that are guaranteed to help your car accelerate, handle, stop, and look better, without costing you an arm and a leg. We all want more power, so... We all want more power, so several of our top 10 performance upgrades have to do with making more horsepower, and getting that power to the pavement. 1. Headers And Exhaust One of the best ways to wake up the engine in your Mopar is to install headers and free-flowing exhaust. Factory manifolds, even the high-performance style, are simply too restrictive to let a high-performance V-8 breathe properly, so installing headers is one of the best ways to free up some power. Bolting on a set of headers is one of the first upgrades we usually perform on our cars, not only for improved performance now, but to support future engine upgrades as well. Of course, to benefit from the gains that headers offer, a free-flowing exhaust should be installed. Even a mild small-block can benefit from a good 2.5-inch dual exhaust system, and again, the results are even more dramatic as future engine modifications take place. These days we're lucky to drive Mopars, as companies like TTI can provide quality, mandrel bent, high-performance exhaust systems for about the same price as having an exhaust shop install dual exhaust. 2. Counting Carbs (And Intakes) The factory carburetors on our Mopars were designed as a compromise of performance, economy, and economics, so chances are your car will perform better with an improved induction system. Barry Grant, Holley, and Edelbrock all offer new carburetors which will certainly match your engine better than the factory carb does. For the money, a new carb will give you better performance and drivability, while improving economy as well. With the exception of a few Six-Pack-equipped cars, factory intake manifolds were manufactured from heavy cast-iron, so an aluminum replacement will save weight in addition to providing added performance. If your car was originally equipped with a two-barrel, a swap to a four-barrel intake and carburetor is definitely a good choice. Dual-plane intakes offer low-end torque and drivability, and for all-out power, a good single-plane intake will do the trick. A good set of dual exhaust,... A good set of dual exhaust, like the TTI system we recently installed on a big-block Barracuda project, will outflow a factory system. Performance can especially be improved when the exhaust incorporates an H- or X-pipe system. 3. A Bigger Cam Factory Chrysler engines are blessed with some of the largest diameter lifters of any engine manufactured during the musclecar era. Unfortunately, camshaft technology of the era didn't exploit this advantage. These days, however, there are plenty of cam designs on the market that will greatly improve power without sacrificing drivability. Even better, companies like Comp Cams have help lines so their engineers can assist in choosing the perfect cam for your combination. Though easier on the engine stand, a cam swap isn't too tough to perform with the engine in the car. For the money, a more aggressive cam is one of the best ways to improve engine power. 4. It's All In Tune We know our readers have mixed emotions about modern Mopars, but if you're fortunate enough to own one, adding power can be as easy as plugging in a lamp. Modern cars use computers to control the fuel/air ratio, ignition timing, shift points, and other performance parameters, so these parameters are easily changed by reprogramming the computer. Several companies offer programmers for Mopar cars and trucks equipped with the new Hemi engine, and we've seen impressive results ourselves by using aftermarket computer programmers. Quality headers make a big... Quality headers make a big difference, especially when future modifications are planned. Even tri-Y headers like these from Schumacher Creative Services will offer much better flow, and a throatier sound, than factory manifolds. 5. Heads, You Win! In the not-to-distant past, those of us who were modifying Mopar engines had only factory cylinder heads to choose from. Fortunately, the market is now flush with some great cylinder heads for our Mopar engines. Edelbrock, Indy Cylinder Head, and even Brodix offer bolt-on cylinder head kits for Mopar big- and small-blocks, and any of these choices are far better than factory cylinder heads. In addition to bigger ports and valves for increased flow and power potential, installing aftermarket aluminum cylinder heads will reduce your engine's weight by nearly 50 pounds. Even for a novice mechanic, a head swap isn't too tough, and the results can be extraordinary. 6. Nitrous Oxide, Need We Say More? While we've all heard horror stories about how nitrous oxide can quickly grenade an engine, it's actually a very safe power-adder if installed and used properly. Even stock engines can safely employ nitrous kits of up to 125 hp without risking engine damage. Modern nitrous oxide kits meter fuel and nitrous accurately, are easy to install, relatively inexpensive, and provide instant power at the push of a button (or at wide-open throttle). While larger nitrous systems may require fuel system upgrades, nitrous still gives you the most power-per-dollar that we've found. Many cars are either over-... Many cars are either over- or under-carbureted, so another great bolt-on modification is to make an induction upgrade. 7. Force-Feeding Forcing more air and fuel into your engine equates to more power, so a turbo or supercharger may be just what you need. While not as cheap to install as nitrous oxide, companies like Procharger have designed great centrifugal supercharger kits for most Mopars that not only add incredible power, but fit under the hood as well. The nice thing about forced induction is that once it's installed, the power is always there when you want it without having to refill a nitrous bottle. 8. Torque Multiplication Modified engines often make their power and torque at a higher rpm than a stock engine, so to take advantage of this, a looser torque converter and lower-ratio rear-end gears are good choices. Both a looser converter and lower rear gears multiply the engine's torque, allowing the engine to accelerate more quickly, equating to better performance. Even with a stock engine, stoplight-to-stoplight performance can be dramatically improved by performing these modifications. Even a mild engine can usually... Even a mild engine can usually benefit from a bigger carburetor, especially if you've already installed free-flowing exhaust. 9.Whoa, Nelly Accelerating 3,000-plus pounds of steel is one thing; stopping it is another. Let's face it-the factory brakes on most Mopars were marginal at best, so it's time to replace them with modern disc brakes. Fortunately, there are many kits available from companies like Wilwood, Stainless Steel Brakes, and Master Power Brakes. These brake kits are easy to install, and considerably improve braking performance and safety. When it comes to brake upgrades, we don't consider disc brakes an option, but rather a mandatory improvement. Not only will your car perform better after installing disc brakes, you'll be less nervous and enjoy driving it more when your brakes perform as well as the new cars on the road. 10. Stop Swaying Though often overlooked, the suspension of our Mopars contributes greatly to handling, braking, and acceleration performance. There are many suppliers of Mopar suspension parts, including Just Suspension and Performance Suspension Technology, and most have front and rear sway bar kits in addition to the standard rebuild parts. Sway bar kits are easy to install, and only cost a couple hundred bucks. For the money, a sway bar kit will noticeably improve your Mopar's handling, and can improve stopping performance as well.  A dual-plane aluminum intake...  A dual-plane aluminum intake offers great low-end torque, and will shave weight from the front of your Mopar as well.  For high-rpm, high-horsepower...  For high-rpm, high-horsepower applications, a single-plane intake manifold is the best choice. We recently installed a Mopar M-1 single-plane on an engine we were testing in our B3 project, and reduced our elapsed times by two tenths of a second!  The power your engine makes...  The power your engine makes has a lot to do with the camshaft. Fortunately, cam swaps are easy and there are plenty of great cams on the market for Mopar engines.  Factory cams, or cams designed...  Factory cams, or cams designed decades ago, are behind the power curve in terms of engineering. Luckily, companies like Comp Cams manufacture quality cam kits that will dramatically improve your engine's power and torque.  Don't forget to match the...  Don't forget to match the rest of your valvetrain components to the cam you'll use. Although many performance cams won't require a spring change, some will. Most camshaft manufacturers have a help line to assist in this decision.  A roller cam and lifters will...  A roller cam and lifters will definitely make more power, but roller cams are expensive and require much stiffer valvesprings than flat-tappet cams.  If your Mopar is modern, you...  If your Mopar is modern, you may be able to pick up power by simply plugging in a computer tuner. We shaved nearly 1/2 second from our quarter-mile times by installing a Hypertech tuner on this Hemi-powered Magnum, and it only took about a half hour.  For newer cars, adding performance...  For newer cars, adding performance is easy. Simply plug in a programmer, and fuel curves, ignition timing, and shift points can be changed along with other parameters.  Most computer tuners offer...  Most computer tuners offer several levels of performance, and many have other features like quarter-mile timers and engine diagnostics.  If you're a little more mechanically...  If you're a little more mechanically inclined, a head swap can provide big horsepower gains.  Aftermarket cylinder heads...  Aftermarket cylinder heads are a great way to add power to your Mopar. For the price of fully working a set of factory heads, you can now just about purchase a set of complete aluminum aftermarket units that weigh less and have more power potential.  For the money, we still haven't...  For the money, we still haven't found a better power-adder than nitrous oxide. Easy to install and relatively safe, nitrous oxide is still the most cost effective way to add horsepower to your engine.  Companies like Zex offer nitrous...  Companies like Zex offer nitrous oxide kits for virtually every application. Nitrous kits are easy to install and provide instant power at the push of a button.  Despite the rumors you may...  Despite the rumors you may have heard, nitrous oxide will not blow your engine up. We've been using up to 300 hp of nitrous oxide on our "Wedged to the Max" 500ci project engine for more than 400 passes, and the stock 440 block is still holding up just fine.  While a top-fuel-style blower...  While a top-fuel-style blower and injection system may be a little much, there are some reasonable options when it comes to force-feeding your Mopar.  Procharger has kits for most...  Procharger has kits for most Mopars, old and new, and installation is fairly straight-forward.  After installing a centrifugal...  After installing a centrifugal supercharger kit on a new 5.7 Hemi Charger R/T, the dyno verified more than 100 additional horsepower and over 100 additional lb/ft of torque. Not bad for a weekend installation.  Hard launches depend on more...  Hard launches depend on more than just engine torque. Installing a looser torque converter or lower-ratio rear-end gears can improve acceleration even if your engine is stock.  While changing the torque...  While changing the torque converter is pretty straight-forward, setting up a rear end may require the assistance of a professional. Even so, this is an economical way to dramatically improve acceleration performance.  If you're going to build a...  If you're going to build a fast car, you'd better be able to stop it. With so many aftermarket disc brake kits available for Mopars, it's time to replace those 9-inch drums!  Disc brakes are not just a...  Disc brakes are not just a performance upgrade; they greatly improve safety as well. Mopar owners are lucky to have many options when it comes to replacing those old drum brakes, so now's the time.  Some of the best deals we've...  Some of the best deals we've found when upgrading our Mopars are front and rear sway bar kits. Installing a sway bar is cheap, easy, and provides improved handling that you'll notice the first time you drive your car.  Sway bars are easy to install,...  Sway bars are easy to install, and improve the handling and safety of your Mopar. This is a great modification for the money, and you'll enjoy your car more when it doesn't lean through the turns.  Available in kit form from...  Available in kit form from several manufacturers, front and rear sway bars are a great improvement if you plan on taking curves in your Mopar.
|
|
|